Cardiologist says 'air pollution literally hardens your arteries', explains what causes 'higher risk of heart attack'

Dr Dmitry Yaranov said cardiovascular well-being goes beyond exercise and diet – sleep, stress management, environmental factors, overall lifestyle also matter.
Cardiologist Dr Dmitry Yaranov said in an August 31 Instagram post, “Here’s what’s actually affecting your heart — and nobody’s talking about it.” In the post, Dr Yaranov shared, “After treating thousands of patients with heart failure, these are the things I wish more people knew before it was too late.” Also read | Cardiologist shares 'jadoo diet for weight loss', assures you'll shed at least 7 kg in 1 month without starving yourself
In his post, the cardiologist highlighted the often-overlooked factors affecting heart health, including chronic sleep deprivation, air pollution exposure, stress and cortisol overload, gum disease, limited access to healthy food, and poor gut health. He said that cardiovascular well-being goes beyond exercise and diet, encompassing sleep, stress management, environmental factors, and overall lifestyle.
According to Dr Yaranov, “Cardiovascular health isn’t just about exercise and salads. It’s sleep, stress, air, access, and even your gut. Fix the foundation. Not just the numbers.”
Ahead are six things 'actually affecting your heart', as per Dr Yaranov.
1. Chronic sleep deprivation
Dr Yaranov said, “Sleeping 6 hours a night and calling it 'the grind'? Chronic sleep loss raises risk of heart failure, stroke, and sudden death.”
2. Air pollution exposure
He added, “Breathing in exhaust every day on your commute? Air pollution literally hardens your arteries.”
3. Stress and cortisol overload
“Always stressed and just 'pushing through'? Cortisol overload leads to high blood pressure and inflammation,” Dr Yaranov said.
4. Gum disease
He also said, “Haven’t seen a dentist in years? Gum disease = more inflammation = higher risk of heart attack.”
5. Limited access to healthy food
Dr Yaranov added, “Trying to eat healthy but live in a food desert? Lack of access = worse cardiac outcomes, no matter your willpower.”
6. Poor gut health
He concluded, “Ignoring your gut health? Your microbiome helps regulate blood pressure and cholesterol. Feed it right.”
Click here to learn about simple diet and lifestyle changes you can make to take proactive steps to support your heart health and reduce your risk of cardiovascular diseases.
Note to readers: This report is based on user-generated content from social media. HT.com has not independently verified the claims and does not endorse them.
This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice.
ABOUT THE AUTHORSanya PanwarWith a keen eye for detail and a heart for storytelling, Sanya is a seasoned lifestyle journalist who has spent over a decade documenting the intersection of aesthetics and substance. Since stepping into the media world in 2012, she has cultivated a career defined by versatility, curiosity, and an unwavering passion for what makes life both beautiful and meaningful. Over the last many years, she has navigated the fast-paced realms of health, wellness, fitness and fashion while pivoting seamlessly into the nuances of decor and travel. Her work often explores the deeper layers of modern living, delving into art and decor trends that transform spaces, insightful perspectives on gender, parenting, and mental health, immersive travel narratives that capture the essence of a destination. A self-proclaimed aesthetics enthusiast, Sanya doesn't just report on trends — she analyses them. Whether she’s identifying the next shift in fitness or discovering a breakthrough in design, she uses her platform to spark meaningful conversations that resonate with a contemporary audience. Sanya is an alumna of St. Xavier’s College, Kolkata, and the Asian College of Journalism (ACJ), Chennai, where she honed the investigative rigour she brings to her lifestyle reporting today. When she isn't chasing deadlines or conducting interviews, Sanya practices what she preaches. You’ll likely find her sipping matcha, practicing yoga, or scouting the newest cafes. Above all, she finds her balance in nature — whether it's a quiet hike or a moment of reflection in the outdoors, she remains constantly inspired by the tranquillity of the natural world.Read More
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