Who is Cyrus S Poonawalla? Man who bought Raja Ravi Varma's 'Yashoda and Krishna' painting for record ₹167.2 crore
Cyrus Poonawalla acquired Raja Ravi Varma's Yashoda and Krishna for ₹167.2 crore, setting a new record for the highest price paid for an Indian painting.
An oil painting by the pioneering Indian painter Raja Ravi Varma was sold for ₹167.2 crore at the Saffronart spring auction on Wednesday, April 1. Titled Yashoda and Krishna, it is the most expensive Indian painting ever sold at auction to date. The sale surpassed the record by ₹49.2 crore, an increase of over 40 percent.

Also Read | Raja Ravi Varma's oil painting 'Yashoda and Krishna' sells for record ₹167.2 crore
The painting was bought by Cyrus S Poonawalla, the founder and managing director of the Pune-headquartered Serum Institute of India. Here's everything you should know about the man who bought the most expensive Indian painting ever.
Who is Cyrus S Poonawalla?
Dr Cyrus Poonawalla founded the Serum Institute of India in 1966 and built it into the world's largest vaccine maker. He was recognised as the 46th-richest person in the World and the richest Healthcare Billionaire by the Hurun Global Rich List 2023.

In October 2024, Poonawalla and his family were ranked ninth on Forbes list of India’s 100 richest tycoons, with a net worth of $22.1 billion. Meanwhile, in 2026, the Hurun Rich List ranked them as the 4th richest in India.
Cyrus Poonawalla has an honorary Doctor of Science degree from the University of Oxford, which is constructing the Cyrus Poonawalla Vaccines Research Building, according to Forbes. Moreover, Serum's Covishield, the vaccine developed by AstraZeneca and Oxford University, was the most widely used in India during the pandemic.
In 2022, Poonawalla was conferred the Padma Bhushan, one of India's highest civilian honours, and in 2005, he received the Padma Shri from the Government of India for his contributions to the field of medicine. His son, Adar Poonawalla, is the CEO of the Serum Institute of India and co-owner of Karan Johar's Dharma Productions. He is married to Natasha Poonawalla, a socialite and fashion powerhouse.
About Raja Ravi Varma's Yashoda and Krishna painting
The Yashoda and Krishna is a 35 x 28.25-inch oil painting by the feted Indian artist, made in the 1890s, and bears his signature.
Ashish Anand, MD and CEO of DAG (formerly Delhi Art Gallery), described the sale as a defining moment for the Indian art market. He told Hindustan Times, "Raja Ravi Varma’s Yashoda and Krishna — a universal subject reminiscent as much of Madonna and Christ, or of any mother and child, and arguably the most iconic and desirable work, the Mona Lisa of Indian art — has not only achieved a new world record, it has done so with conviction, more than doubling its lower estimate of ₹80 crore, exceeding it by ₹87.2 crore — an increase of over 100%.”
Meanwhile, Cyrus Poonawalla said in a press release, “I am privileged to have the opportunity to acquire, preserve, and care for the iconic Raja Ravi Varma painting Yashoda and Krishna. This national treasure deserves to be made available for public viewing periodically, and it will be my endeavour to facilitate this going forward."
ABOUT THE AUTHORKrishna Pallavi PriyaKrishna Priya Pallavi is a journalist with over 9 years of experience, covering health, fashion, pop culture, travel, wellness, entertainment, festivals, mental health, art, decor, fitness, and sex and relationships. She is an alumna of the Indian Institute of Mass Communication (IIMC), Dhenkanal, and holds an undergraduate degree in Journalism and Mass Communication from Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Delhi. Her strong academic foundation informs her analytical and detail-oriented approach to storytelling, helping her uncover stories where none seem to exist. Before joining Hindustan Times, Pallavi worked with some of India’s leading media organisations. She spent close to three years at India Today, where she honed her newsroom skills and developed a sharp editorial sensibility. She also worked for over a year and a half at Vagabomb, ScoopWhoop’s feminist digital platform, where she explored stories through a gender-sensitive, socially aware lens. Pallavi has a deep interest in global fashion trends and international fashion seasons, and enjoys interviewing celebrities and tracking pop culture movements—interests that frequently translate into engaging, reader-friendly stories. Alongside lifestyle and entertainment, she has a keen eye for impactful health and wellness journalism, regularly interacting with doctors, designers, and digital content creators to bring nuance and credibility to her work. Born and raised in Haryana, Pallavi remains deeply connected to her ancestral roots in Odisha. Her ability to spot fresh angles brings curiosity and depth to stories she pursues. When not chasing deadlines, she enjoys spending time with her dog, planning her next vacation, reading, running new trails, and discovering new destinations.Read More

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