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Roshan Kishore

Roshan Kishore is the Data and Political Economy Editor at Hindustan Times. His weekly column for HT Premium Terms of Trade appears every Friday.

Articles by Roshan Kishore

Can an elite-subaltern dialogue save the cause of secularism in India?

BJP’s current crop of leaders must be grateful to their predecessors for realising that the project of building a Hindu society had to be more representative

This edition of the column seeks to take on another such issue, namely, subaltern Hindutva. (Pravin Barnale)
Published on May 17, 2024 09:21 PM IST

Number Theory: Can BJP pull off a massive win in Uttar Pradesh again?

Every election is a new test, and opposition alliances have been shifting continuously in Uttar Pradesh since 2014.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi accompanied by Union home minister Amit Shah and Uttar Pradesh chief minister Yogi Adityanath in Varanasi. (ANI Photo)
Published on May 17, 2024 08:55 AM IST

Number Theory: Why Maharashtra’s electoral math is complicated

If the BJP got 30% of their combined votes, the BJP alliance would win 22 parliamentary constituencies in the state.

Representational image.
Published on May 16, 2024 08:59 AM IST

HT Explains: A 5-point FAQ on the Lok Sabha battle in Bihar

Bihar will play an important role in determining whether the BJP and the NDA retain their 2019 parliamentary strength nationally

Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Bihar chief minister Nitish Kumar during an election road show. (HT Photo)
Updated on May 16, 2024 07:30 AM IST

Number Theory: The JD(U) risk to the NDA in Bihar

How much will the JD(U) matter for the NDA’s performance in Bihar in these elections? Here are three charts which answer this question

Janata Dal United
Updated on May 15, 2024 09:29 AM IST

Number Theory: Will Madhya Pradesh be a landslide for BJP once again?

In 2023 Madhya Pradesh assembly elections, BJP won a massive victory against Congress. Is BJP all set to replicate its victory in 2024 Lok Sabha elections?

The BJP has been a dominant political force in Madhya Pradesh for a long time. (ANI Photo)(BJP media)
Published on May 11, 2024 08:58 PM IST

Terms of Trade | What explains the BJP’s polarising campaign in these elections?

Whether the leadership succumbs to the temptation of using authoritarian tricks to push for dominance has been the central question in Indian democracy

Thiruvananthapuram: BJP supporters wave the party flags during a roadshow ahead of the second phase of Lok Sabha elections, in Thiruvananthapuram, Wednesday, April 24, 2024. (PTI Photo) (PTI04_24_2024_000275B)(PTI)
Published on May 10, 2024 08:30 AM IST

Number Theory: In Maharashtra, how BJP traded uncertainty for influence

The problem for the both the BJP and every other party in the state is that nobody knows how much support the NCP and Shiv Sena have with the factions.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi with Maharashtra Chief Minister Eknath Shinde, Deputy Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis and others in Kolhapur. (PTI)
Published on May 08, 2024 08:40 AM IST

Number Theory: How BJP has changed Assam's political game

The Congress alliance’s seat share fell to just 21.4% in 2019 despite its vote share remaining relatively flat at 35.7%.

Assam CM Himanta Biswa Sarma with Prime Minister Narendra Modi in Guwahati. (PTI File Photo)
Published on May 03, 2024 09:37 AM IST

Number Theory: Regional dynamics in West Bengal politics

Even a small swing of voters from the TMC to BJP in Burdwan and Junglemahal sub-regions could help the BJP reclaim its 2019 advantage in these two regions.

Representational image.
Updated on May 02, 2024 08:51 AM IST

The larger implications of ‘nationalisation’ of class struggle in India

The roots of BJP’s dominance in Indian politics need to be located in welfare replacing every other kind of class politics on the ground.

By using a triumvirate of direct benefit transfers to significantly reduce intermediary stage leakages, putting Narendra Modi’s personal stamp on welfare provisions and ensuring that the party’s grass root organisations convert beneficiaries of such programmes into loyalists, the BJP has built a formidable support base among hundreds of millions of poor voters in the country.. (Pic for representation)
Published on Apr 30, 2024 08:00 AM IST

Number Theory: How socially representative is Bihar’s candidature?

The data shows that the NDA has a bigger share of candidates from upper castes (Rajput, Bhumihar, Kayasth and Brahmin) and EBCs than the INDIA block.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi with Bihar chief minister Nitish Kumar.(Santosh Kumar/HT file photo)
Published on Apr 25, 2024 02:16 PM IST

Number Theory: Can BJP repeat its 2014 and 2019 clean sweep in Rajasthan?

NDA’s median victory margin in Rajasthan in 2019 was 25.2% of the vote share, which is two percentage points higher than its median victory margin in 2014.

BJP workers in Rajasthan. (HT Photo)
Published on Apr 25, 2024 08:56 AM IST

Terms of Trade | Fighting communalism requires politics, not moral indignation

Rewards of communal politics for BJP need to be understood in historical context and current social contradictions rather than condemning it on ethical grounds

That the BJP uses communal polarisation to boost its electoral prospects and even its tallest leaders are not shy of peddling such rhetoric is something that should not shock us anymore.(HT Archive/For Representative Purposes)
Published on Apr 23, 2024 05:02 PM IST

Number Theory: Is Congress's political predicament tactical?

If Congress has to surge past BJP or even close gap in the 2024 polls, it needs to win at least some seats where BJP has been defeating it in a direct contest.

Congress president Mallikarkun Kharge. (HT Photo/Ajay Aggarwal)
Published on Apr 20, 2024 10:44 AM IST

Will the 2024 polls be a watershed or inconsequential for India’s democracy?

Is the BJP’s dominance only generating unease among the political elite outside the BJP’s fold rather than the people at large?

New Delhi: A model of Electronic Voting Machine (EVM) placed outside the Election Commission of India (ECI) office, in New Delhi, Tuesday, April 16, 2024. (PTI Photo/Shahbaz Khan)(PTI04_16_2024_000189A)(PTI)
Published on Apr 16, 2024 06:24 PM IST

Terms of Trade | Indian liberals are having a Hillary Clinton moment

Rather than call BJP supporters bigoted, and imagine a progressive voter base for the opposition, we need to understand the complex nature of Indian politics

BJP supporters cheer during an election campaign rally addressed by PM Narendra Modi ahead of the upcoming Lok Sabha polls, in Cooch Behar district.(PTI)
Updated on Apr 13, 2024 10:35 AM IST

Number Theory: Can inflation elephant go back to the jungle?

While the non-food inflation elephant has returned to the jungle (RBI’s target), it is the food inflation elephant which is still outside it.

Representational image.
Published on Apr 08, 2024 08:35 AM IST

Number Theory: How do first and second Modi govts compare in economic sentiment?

The findings of the March round of CCS allow us to measure consumer sentiment under the first and second Modi government

The CCS numbers are purely notional and are driven by perception rather than objective economic conditions.
Updated on Apr 06, 2024 11:02 AM IST

RBI retains inflation, growth path in MPC

Governor's elephant analogy hints at possible future interest rate cut by RBI, despite maintaining unchanged policy rate at 6.5% to curb inflation.

RBI Governor Shaktikanta Das (ANI)
Updated on Apr 06, 2024 12:50 AM IST
By, New Delhi

Terms of Trade | What critique of BJP gets wrong about Indian democracy

Arguments on democratic backsliding in India focus less on the concentration of power, as it should, and instead on the behaviour of the political elite

What explains the BJP’s unending urge to recruit local/regional level leaders from other political parties even 10 years after being in pole position in Indian politics? (AFP)
Published on Apr 05, 2024 06:50 PM IST

What explains the disconnect between economic inequality and politics in India?

The World Inequality Lab's report on India's inequality has stirred debate. But a more interesting question is the muting of inequality as a factor in politics.

The interplay of inequality with politics is very different from the dialectic between poverty and politics in India (CES) (AP)
Updated on Mar 29, 2024 04:17 PM IST

Number Theory: 3 variants of BJP’s 2024 alliance playbook

A careful analysis of the BJP’s 2024 tactics suggests a mix of absolute confidence, calculated risks, and extreme risk-aversion.

Representational image.
Published on Mar 27, 2024 09:02 AM IST

Number Theory: More takeaways from matching of donors, parties for EB funding

Here are a few more interesting data points from the electoral bond data published so far

Representative Image
Updated on Mar 22, 2024 06:59 PM IST

Terms of Trade | Transparency is overrated in realpolitik in India

The fight for political transparency is important for India's institutions, but transparency is not the driving factor when it comes to political hegemony

Will the publication of electoral bonds change realpolitik in India? (AFP)
Published on Mar 22, 2024 03:52 PM IST

Number Theory: Four questions which will define the 2024 elections

Here are four charts that describe the four questions the results of this election will answer.

Workers remove political banners after the Model Code of Conduct was enforced following the announcement of the schedule of Lok Sabha elections, in Lucknow,(PTI)
Updated on Mar 17, 2024 06:35 AM IST
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