Lok Sabha elections 2019: A lot has changed in Bihar since last general election
The arch rivals of 2014 -- BJP and JD(U) -- are allies this time, Sharad Yadav, the key confidant of Nitish Kumar is now in the Opposition camp as is BJP’s former Patna Sahib MP Shatrughan Sinha and RJD is fighting its first Lok Sabha election without its leader Lalu Yadav.
In Bihar, which will witness voting in five of its 40 Lok Sabha seats in the third phase on April 23, the political scenario has undergone a pronounced change since last general elections in 2014.

The arch rivals of 2014 -- BJP and JD(U) -- are allies this time, Sharad Yadav, the key confidant of Nitish Kumar is now in the Opposition camp as is BJP’s Patna Sahib MP Shatrughan Sinha and RJD is fighting its first Lok Sabha election without its leader Lalu Yadav , who is in jail in a fodder scam case.
In the previous Lok Sabha election, the NDA had won Jhanjharpur and Khagaria, while the UPA had won the Supaul seat. The remaining two seats of Madhepura and Araria had gone to the Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD). This time around, both the UPA and the NDA have added more allies to their alliances and have let go of some seats for their new partners.
In the five seats -- Madhepura, Supaul, Jhanjharpur, Khagaria and Araria-- that go to vote on Tuesday, the JD(U) is contesting on three, while the BJP and LJP are contesting on one each. In the UPA, while the Congress has fielded its candidate on one seat, the RJD has got the lion’s share of three seats with one seat being left for the Vikasheel Insaan Party (VIP), led by Mukesh Sahni.
Read: Full coverage of Lok Sabha elections 2019
In Madhepura, four-time MP Sharad Yadav, contesting on a Rashtriya Janata Dal ticket, is facing a battle for survival against the Janata Dal United’s Dinesh Chandra Yadav and Rajesh Ranjan, alias Pappu Yadav, who is contesting as an independent candidate.
It’ll be a do-or-die battle for Sharad Yadav with state chief minister Nitish Kumar personally overseeing the campaign against Yadav, a one-time friend who broke away in 2017. If defeated, Sharad Yadav may find himself in political exile. In the 2014 Lok Sabha election, Pappu Yadav, contesting as an independent, had won from the seat.
In Supaul, Pappu Yadav’s wife Ranjeet Ranjan will be looking for a second term in office on a Congress ticket. She will go up against JD(U)’s Dileshwar Kamait.
Read: All you need to know about Bihar
In the Seemanchal region’s Araria, the only Lok Sabha seat in Bihar from where the BJP has fielded its own candidate, the party is relying on PM Narendra Modi’s charisma to ride it to victory. The BJP has fielded its former MP Pradeep Kumar Singh against Rashtriya Janata Dal’s Sarfaraz Alam, who had won the March 2018 bye-election after his father and sitting MP Mohammed Taslimuddin died in September 2017. The BJP will be looking for a repeat of Singh’s 2009 performance. Known to be a traditional BJP seat, the party has won it four times since 1991 with the RJD winning it thrice in this period. While the BJP is banking on the OBC and EBC votes, Sarfaraz Alam is looking to consolidate the Muslim-Yadav votes long with those of the Mahadalits.
In Khagaria, Mukesh Sahni, who heads the Vikasheel Insaan Party (VIP), is contesting against the sitting MP Ali Kaiser of LJP. Sahni will be looking to cash in on the sizeable Nishad voters as well as the core voter base of the RJD.
| Constituency | Sitting MP |
| Assam | |
|---|---|
| Dhubri | Badruddin Ajmal, AIUDF |
| Kokrajhar | Naba Kumar Sarania, IND |
| Barpeta | Sirajuddin Ajmal, AIUDF |
| Gauhati | Bijoya Chakravarty, BJP |
| Bihar | |
| Jhanjharpur | Birendra Kumar Choudhary, BJP |
| Supaul | Ranjeet Ranjan, Congress |
| Araria | Sarfaraz Alam, RJD |
| Madhepura | Pappu Yadav, RJD |
| Khagaria | Mehboob Ali Kaiser, LJP |
| Chhattisgarh | |
| Surguja | Kamalbhan Singh Marabi, BJP |
| Raigarh | Vishnu Deo Sai, BJP |
| Janjgir-Champa | Kamla Patle, BJP |
| Korba | Banshilal Mahto, BJP |
| Bilaspur | Lakhan Lal Sahu, BJP |
| Durg | Tamradhwaj Sahu, Congress |
| Raipur | Ramesh Bais, BJP |
| Goa | |
| North Goa | Shripad Yesso Naik, Bharatiya Janata Party |
| South Goa | Narendra Keshav Sawaikar, BJP |
| Gujarat | |
| Kachchh | Vinod Lakhamashi Chavda, BJP |
| Banaskantha | Haribhai Parthibhai Chaudhary, BJP |
| Patan | Liladharbhai Vaghela, BJP |
| Mahesana | Jayshreeben Kanubha Patel, BJP |
| Sabarkantha | Dipsinh Shankarsinh Rathod, BJP |
| Gandhinagar | LK Advani, BJP |
| Ahmedabad East | Paresh Rawal, BJP |
| Ahmedabad West | Kirit Premjibhai Solanki, BJP |
| Surendranagar | Devjibhai Govindbhai Fatepara, BJP |
| Rajkot | Mohanbhai Kundariya, BJP |
| Porbandar | Vitthalbhai Hansrajbhai Radadiya, BJP |
| Jamnagar | Poonamben Hematbhai Maadam, BJP |
| Junagadh | Chudasama Rajeshbhai Naranbhai, BJP |
| Amreli | Naranbhai Bhikhabhai Kachhadiya, BJP |
| Bhavnagar | Dr Bharatiben Dhirubhai Shiyal, BJP |
| Anand | Dilip M Patel, BJP |
| Kheda | Devusinh Chauhan, BJP |
| Panchmahal | Prabhatsinh Pratapsinh Chauhan, BJP |
| Dahod | Jaswantsinh Sumanbhai Bhabhor, BJP |
| Vadodara | Ranjanben Dhananjay Bhatt , BJP (won bypoll) |
| Chhota Udaipur | Ramsinh Rathwa, BJP |
| Bharuch | Mansukhbhai Dhanjibhai Vasava, BJP |
| Bardoli | Prabhubhai Nagarbhai Vasava, BJP |
| Surat | Darshana Vikram Jardosh, BJP |
| Navsari | CR Patil, BJP |
| Valsad | KC Patel, BJP |
| Jammu and Kashmir | |
| Anantnag | Vacant |
| Karnataka | |
| Chikkodi | Prakash Hukkeri, Congress |
| Belgaum | Angadi Suresh Channabasappa, BJP |
| Bagalkot | Gaddigoudar Parvatagouda Chandanagouda, BJP |
| Bijapur | Ramesh Jigajinagi, BJP |
| Gulbarga | Mallikarjun Kharge, Congressha |
| Raichur | BV Nayak, Congress |
| Bidar | Bhagwanth Kuba, BJP |
| Koppal | Karadi Sanganna Amarappa, BJP |
| Bellary | B. Sreeramulu, BJP |
| Haveri | Udasi Shivakumar Channabasappai, BJP |
| Dharwad | Pralhad Joshi, BJP |
| Uttara Kannada | Ananthkumar Hegde, BJP |
| Davanagere | |
| Shimoga | BS Yeddyurappa, BJP |
| Constituency | Sitting MP |
| Kerala | |
|---|---|
| Kasaragod | P Karunakaran, CPI(M) |
| Kannur | PK Srieemathi, CPI(M) |
| Vadakara | Mullappally Ramachandran, INC |
| Wayanad | |
| Kozhikode | Vacant after sitting MP MI Shavas of Congress died in 2016 |
| Malappuram | E. Ahamed, IUML |
| Ponnani | ET Mohammed Basheer, IUML |
| Palakkad | MB Rajesh, CPI(M) |
| Alathur | P.K.Biju, CPI(M) |
| Thrissur | C. N. Jayadevan, CPI |
| Chalakudy | Innocent, Independent |
| Ernakulam | KV Thomas, Congress |
| Idukki | dv. Joice George, Independent |
| Kottayam | Jose K. Mani, Kerala Congress (M) |
| Alappuzha | KC Venugopal, Congress |
| Mavelikkara | Kodikunnil Suresh, Congress |
| Pathanamthitta | Anto Antony, Congress |
| Kollam | NK Premachandran, RSP |
| Attingal | A Sampath, CPI(M) |
| Thiruvananthapuram | Shashi Tharoor, Congress |
| Maharashtra | |
| Jalgaon | A.T. Nana Patil, BJP |
| Raver | Khadase Raksha Nikhil, BJP |
| Jalna | Danve Raosaheb Dadarao, BJP |
| Aurangabad | Sushil Kumar Singh, BJP |
| Raigad | Anant Geete, Shiv Sena |
| Pune | Anil Shirole, BJP |
| Baramati | Supriya Sule, NCP |
| Ahmednagar | Gandhi Dilipkumar Mansukhlal, BJP |
| Madha | ohite Patil Vijaysinh Shankarrao, Nationalist Congress Party |
| Sangli | Sanjaykaka Patil, BJP |
| Satara | Udayanraje Pratapsinha Bhonsale, NCP |
| Ratnagiri-Sindhudurg | Vinayak Bhaurao Raut, Shiv Sena |
| Kolhapur | Dhananjay Bhimrao Mahadik, NCP |
| Hatkanangle | Raju Shetty, Swabhimani Paksha |
| Odisha | |
| Sambalpur | Nagendra Kumar Pradhan, BJD |
| Keonjhar | Sakuntala Laguri, BJD |
| Dhenkanal | Tathagata Satpathy, BJD |
| Cuttack | Bhartuhari Mahatab, BJD |
| Puri | Pinaki Misra, BJD |
| Bhubaneswar | Prasanna Kumar Patasani, BJD |
| Uttar Pradesh | |
| Moradabad | Kunwar Sarvesh Kumar, BJP |
| Rampur | Nepal Singh, BJP |
| Sambhal | Satyapal Singh, BJP |
| Firozabad | Akshay Yadav, SP |
| Mainpuri | Tej Pratap Singh Yadav, SP |
| Etah | Rajveer Singh, BJP |
| Badaun | Dharmendra Yadav, SP |
| Aonla | Dharmendra Kumar, BJP |
| Bareilly | Santosh Kumar Gangwar, BJP |
| Pilibhit | Maneka Gandhi, BJP |
| West Bengal | |
| Balurghat | Arpita Ghosh, Trinamool Congress |
| Maldaha Uttar | Mausam Noor, Congress |
| Maldaha Dakshin | Abu Hasem Khan Chowdhury, Congress |
| Jangipur | Abhijit Mukherjee, Congress |
| Murshidabad | Badaruddoza Khan, CPI(M) |
| Dadra and Nagar Haveli | |
| Dadra and Nagar Haveli | Natubhai Gomanbhai Patel, BJP |
| Daman and Diu | |
| Daman and Diu | Lalubhai Patel, BJP |
| Tripura | |
| East Tripura | Jitendra Choudhury, CPI(M) |

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